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Gondhla Fort, Lahaul
fort1 h 16 min from Manali

Gondhla Fort, Lahaul

Gondhla Fort is a seven-storey tower of timber and stone beyond Sissu, seat of the Thakurs who ruled this part of Lahaul for Kullu. About 76 min from Manali.
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Photo: In Transit · CC BY-SA 4.0

What it is

A tower of seven storeys in the village of Gondhla on the Chandra valley road, built the way the hills build — alternating courses of stone and timber, the kath-kuni that lets a wall flex in an earthquake. It stands over the flat-roofed houses like nothing else in Lahaul. It was the seat of the Thakurs of Gondhla, the family who governed this valley, the Tinan, as the Kullu rajas' representatives. Some sources put its building at around 1700 under Raja Man Singh of Kullu, who married a Gondhla Thakur's daughter; local tradition says it was raised earlier by a Thakur who came from Kangra. The painter Nicholas Roerich, who summered in Lahaul in the late 1920s, painted it.

Above the village is the Guru Ghantal monastery, which tradition says Padmasambhava founded in the eighth century, with wooden idols rather than the usual clay. The tower and the monastery together are the reason to stop at Gondhla rather than drive through it.

Getting there

About 51 km and roughly 76 min from the Manali bus stand: through the Atal Tunnel, past Sissu, and on along the Chandra towards Keylong. No permit anywhere on the road. It is a stop on a Lahaul day — the Sissu and Lahaul overnight takes it in on the second morning, with Koksar on the way — rather than a day of its own from Manali.

What to see

The tower from the lane and the road, first: its height against the valley wall, the timber bands in the stone, the balconies. Then the village, which is flat-roofed and Lahauli and nothing like the Kullu side. Then the monastery above, for the idols and the view down the Chandra. Whether the tower itself is open on a given day is for the family who own it to say; ask in the village, and take no for an answer.

When to go

May and June, when Lahaul is edged with snow and the Chandra is loud; September and October, when the sky is clearest and the poplars along the river turn. The road is open through the winter behind the tunnel with closures for a morning after heavy snow, and the valley is white and silent then; July and August bring slides that close it for hours.

Around it

Sissu below, with its waterfall and lake; Koksar back towards the tunnel, where the old pass road comes down; Keylong on up the valley, which is the next night of a Lahaul trip. The stopover plan passes here on the way north; the where to go after Manali article puts Lahaul against the other valleys.

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Questions people ask

What is Gondhla Fort?

A tower house of seven storeys in the kath-kuni manner — alternating courses of stone and timber — in the village of Gondhla on the Chandra valley road, the residence of the Thakurs who governed this valley of Lahaul for the Kullu rajas. Some sources date it to around 1700 under Raja Man Singh of Kullu; tradition says older.

How far is Gondhla from Manali?

About 51 km and roughly 76 min by road: through the Atal Tunnel, past Sissu and on along the Chandra towards Keylong. No permit is needed at any point. It is a stop on a Lahaul day rather than a day of its own — the Sissu and Lahaul overnight plan takes it in on its second morning.

Can you go inside Gondhla Fort?

It is a family's property and access varies; the tower is seen from the village lane and the road, and what is open on a given day is for the family to say. The village also has the Guru Ghantal monastery above it, said by tradition to have been founded by Padmasambhava, the other reason to stop.

When is the road to Gondhla open?

The tunnel keeps the road to Sissu open all year; beyond Sissu the road along the Chandra to Gondhla and Keylong is generally open too, with closures for a morning after heavy snow in winter and for hours after slides in July and August. May to June and September to October are the reliable months.